Compare and Contrast Functionalist and Marxist Theories of Stratification.

Comp atomic number 18 and Contrast Functionalist and Marxist Theories of favorable stratification Stratification is the separation of society into layers which are distinguished by unequal rewards and life chances and many systems of stratification have been demesne on slavery, caste and feudalism. Slavery, existence the oldest and nearly extreme fall of stratification, involves the enslavement or ownership of others. This ownership came roughly as a result of conquest, trade, kidnapping, hereditary post or the quittance of a debt. The programmeic example of the caste system is effectuate on the Hindu religion, where caste codes have to be obeyed advance(prenominal) being reborn into a new, higher caste. Feudalism stems from mediaeval Europe where the ranking system of status groups, known as estates, became dominant. The system was closely related to property and political forces unit with landownership being the key. Though gender and ethnicity have set about i ncreasingly outstanding in recent years, social class is probably the most important form of stratification and is not seen as indwelling or interchangeable, but as being influenced by historic developments. One of the most important things about social stratification is that status is passed from the head of the family to their spouse or children. This means that age, sex and reputation are not forms of social stratification as they are not dependent on family background.

The direct passing on of status would be an transmitted title, position, wealth or power, with confirmatory examples being the advantages to children because of their family background. These could include lang! uage, pedagogy or occupation. The functionalist perspective is root in the work of Emile Durkheim (1858-1917) and gives the enchant of society as an organism in which each partition functions in a plastered way to ensure the stableness of the whole. Though society is something which exists on its own it has... If you want to descend a full essay, bless it on our website: BestEssayCheap.com

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